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Sodium Lignosulphonate is used as synthetic tanning agent
Sodium Lignonsulphonate :
After the waste liquor of sulfite pulping process is decalcified and deferrized, it is acidified with sulfuric acid, concentrated and dried to obtain the powder lignosulfonate, which can be used as tanning agent. This kind of tanning agent is characterized by high dispersion and high stability. It penetrates bare skin faster than natural tanning agent. Its permeability is 35%~40%, volume yield is 200%~320%, and shrinkage temperature is 59~60℃. Its disadvantage is hard leather, produce warping, forming is not good enough. Therefore, lignosulfonate is generally not used alone, often used with other natural tanning agents or chrome salt tanning agents, more is used as a dispersing agent for synthetic tanning agents or resin tanning agents, on the other hand, it is also used for the production of synthetic tanning agents, to reduce the cost of synthetic tanning agents.
Lignosulfonate production of synthetic tanning agents, generally divided into two categories: one is the use of phenol and formaldehyde in acid catalyzed condensation, with lignosulfonate resin dispersion, and formaldehyde condensation, concentrated, that is, a soluble in hot water synthetic tanning agent; The other is to mix sulfone with lignosulfonate, and then condensate with formaldehyde to make sulfone synthetic tanning agent
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NO | Index items | Standard value | Test Results |
1 | Appearance | Yellow Brown powder | Meets the requirement |
2 | PH Value(1% soluble) | 7-9 | 8.8 |
3 | Dry matter | 93%min | 93.50 |
3 | Moisture | 7.0%max | 6.5 |
4 | lignosulphonate | 60%min | 61.40 |
5 | Total reducing matter | 3.0% max | 2.5 |
6 | Inorganic salt (Na₂SO₄) | 2.0%max | 0.5 |
7 | Water insoluble matter | 2.0%max | 1.85 |
8 | Calcium Magnesium General quantity | 0.5%max | 0.25 |
9 | Viscosity(20% aqueous solution 18-20℃) | 7-10 | 8.7 |
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